Average Surrogate Mother Cost in America (2025): A Complete Breakdown
The average cost of a surrogate mother in the U.S. ranges from $50,000 to $80,000, depending on factors like experience, location, and benefits provided. This compensation is part of the total surrogacy cost, which can reach $120,000 to $180,000 when including agency fees, legal expenses, medical procedures, and insurance. First-time surrogates typically receive $50,000 to $60,000, while experienced surrogates may earn $60,000 to $80,000 or more. Additional payments for multiples, C-sections, and lost wages can increase costs. Read on for a detailed breakdown of surrogate compensation and expenses in 2025.
This article will explain the different costs you might face in surrogacy. We’ll look at agency fees, compensation for the surrogate, legal, and medical expenses.
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Key Takeaways: Average Surrogate Mother Cost in America
- The average cost of surrogacy in the U.S. ranges from $100,000 to $140,000.
- Agency fees typically range from $35,000 to $55,000.
- Legal fees can vary between $10,000 and $25,000.
- Surrogate compensation averages between $35,000 and $60,000.
- Medical expenses, including IVF, often add substantial costs.
- Total costs may exceed $250,000 depending on circumstances.
- Understanding the financial implications is crucial for effective planning.
Additional guides:
Cost of Gestational Surrogacy (2025): An Overview
Does Insurance Cover Surrogacy? Here’s What You Need to Know
How much does surrogacy cost in Mexico?
Average Surrogacy Costs (2025): What You Need to Know
Understanding Surrogacy in America
Both intended parents and potential surrogates need to understand surrogacy. Surrogacy is when a woman carries a child for others who can’t conceive. It brings hope and fulfillment to those wanting to start a family.
What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is a deep journey in assisted reproduction. It helps those who can’t carry a child due to health issues, age, or other reasons. It lets intended parents have a biological child without the pregnancy’s physical challenges.
Types of Surrogacy: Traditional vs. Gestational
There are two main types of surrogacy: traditional and gestational. Traditional surrogacy uses the surrogate’s egg, making her the child’s genetic mother. This type needs legal attention because of the biological link. Gestational surrogacy uses the intended mother’s egg or a donor’s. The surrogate has no genetic connection, making legal parentage clearer.
Knowing these two main types helps intended parents and surrogates understand the process better. They can move forward with confidence and clarity.
The Average Surrogate Mother Cost
The cost of a surrogate mother varies due to several factors. It’s important for intended parents to understand these costs before starting their journey. In the United States, the average cost is between $100,000 to $200,000. This includes agency fees, compensation for the surrogate, legal costs, and medical expenses like IVF.
Cost Range Overview
First-time surrogates usually get paid between $45,000 to $55,000. Those who have done it before can earn more, around $60,000 to $70,000. Families using a surrogate can expect to pay around $150,000, including extra costs. The compensation for the surrogate can change based on location, experience, and if she carries twins.
What Factors Influence Surrogate Mother Cost?
Several factors can impact the cost of surrogacy:
- Location: States like California often have higher costs due to demand.
- Experience Level: More experienced surrogates get paid more.
- Pregnancy Complications: Carrying twins or needing special medical care can add extra costs.
- Agency Fees: These fees, ranging from $20,000 to $30,000, are a big part of the cost.
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Surrogacy Cost Breakdown
It’s important to know what surrogacy costs include. This helps with planning your budget. Costs include agency fees, what the surrogate gets paid, legal fees, and medical bills. Each part is a big part of the total cost.
Gestational Surrogacy Cost Breakdown in the USA (2025)
Expense Category |
Estimated Cost (USD) |
Agency Fees |
$20,000 – $40,000 |
Surrogate Compensation |
$40,000 – $60,000 |
Legal Fees |
$8,000 – $15,000 |
IVF & Medical Costs |
$25,000 – $40,000 |
Surrogate Medical Insurance |
$5,000 – $15,000 |
Medications & Screenings |
$5,000 – $10,000 |
Psychological Screening |
$1,000 – $3,000 |
Travel & Accommodation |
$5,000 – $15,000 |
Miscellaneous Costs |
$5,000 – $15,000 |
Total Estimated Cost |
$120,000 – $180,000 |
Additional Considerations:
✔ Surrogate Compensation: Higher in states with greater demand for surrogates.
✔ Legal Costs: Vary by state due to differing surrogacy laws.
✔ Medical Insurance: Some surrogates may require a separate policy, adding to the overall cost.
✔ Guaranteed Surrogacy Programs: Some agencies offer fixed-cost packages with unlimited embryo transfers to ensure a live birth.
How much does a surrogate mother cost in the USA? Breakdown of the surrogacy fee.
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Agency Fees
Agency fees are one of the first things to think about. They can cost between $15,000 and $30,000. These fees help match you with a surrogate and handle the process.
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Surrogate Compensation and Expenses
Knowing what the surrogate gets paid is key. She can earn between $30,000 and $60,000. This depends on her experience and any extra costs she might have. She might also get a $1,500 bonus when you sign the contract, up to $4,500 a month for 15 months, and money for lost wages if needed.
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Legal Fees
Legal fees are a big part of the cost, ranging from $5,000 to $15,000. They cover making the contract, dealing with parental rights, and following state laws. Having a good lawyer can protect your rights.
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Medical Expenses
Medical costs are a big part of the total, usually between $20,000 and $30,000 for IVF. This includes making the embryo, the cost of one IVF cycle, and any needed meds, which can be $3,000 to $5,000. Other medical costs might depend on the surrogate’s pregnancy.
Expense Type |
Cost Range |
Agency Fees |
$15,000 – $30,000 |
Surrogate Compensation |
$30,000 – $60,000 |
Legal Fees |
$5,000 – $15,000 |
Medical Expenses (IVF) |
$20,000 – $30,000 |
Does Insurance Cover Surrogacy Costs?
Understanding insurance for surrogacy can be tough. Many wonder, “Does insurance cover surrogacy?” The answer is not simple. Most health plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) don’t cover surrogacy costs. This means intended parents need to look into surrogacy insurance options.
Traditional medical insurance might cover some prenatal care and delivery. But it usually doesn’t cover the whole surrogacy process.
Insurance Options for Intended Parents
Intended parents have to find other ways to get financial help. Surrogate Maternity Liability Insurance is important. It covers medical costs for surrogate pregnancies. For single pregnancies, it costs between $25,500 and $28,350. For twins, it’s between $42,500 and $43,350.
But, IVF cycle costs are not covered by this insurance.
It’s key to remember that surrogates don’t pay for medical bills. Intended parents cover all costs. They also need to budget for surrogacy compensation, which can be from $30,000 to $70,000.
Employer Benefits for Fertility Coverage
More employers are adding fertility coverage to their benefits. Big companies like Starbucks and Walmart offer IVF benefits. By 2022, 61% of large employers had fertility assistance in their plans.
This can really help with the costs of surrogacy for intended parents.
Additional Considerations for LGBTQ+ Couples
The journey to parenthood can be tough for LGBTQ+ couples. It’s important to know the financial side and specific needs for surrogacy. LGBTQ+ surrogacy often means higher costs and a longer wait compared to other ways.
Same-sex male couples face extra challenges in surrogacy. This affects their budget planning.
Special Costs for Same-Sex Male Couples
Same-sex male couples usually spend more on surrogacy. The total cost can be between $200,000 to $250,000. This includes the cost of an egg donor and a surrogate.
The first step requires a $25,000 retainer fee. Egg donation costs range from $30,000 to $40,000. Without an egg donor, costs can drop by $50,000.
Creating embryos costs between $60,000 to $80,000. If a frozen embryo transfer is needed, it adds $7,000 to $10,000 to the bill.
Financial Planning for LGBTQ+ Families
Planning finances for LGBTQ+ families means understanding surrogacy costs and finding resources. A good budget helps cover expenses like legal fees, which vary by state. It’s key to plan for all costs, including:
Expense |
Estimated Cost |
Initial Retainer Fee |
$25,000 |
Egg Donation |
$30,000 – $40,000 |
Deposit for Embryo Creation |
$60,000 – $80,000 |
Frozen Embryo Transfer |
$7,000 – $10,000 (if needed) |
Legal Fees |
$100 – $3,000 |
Looking into financing options, like adoption grants or employer benefits, helps manage costs. Good financial planning makes the journey to parenthood easier.
Financial Planning for Surrogacy
Starting a surrogacy journey means you need to plan your finances carefully. Knowing the costs and managing your money well is key. You should look for the best surrogacy agencies and plan your budget for every step of the way. This way, you can use your resources wisely.
Research and Compare Surrogacy Agencies
The first step is to research surrogacy agencies. They charge different fees, from $15,000 to $45,000. By comparing these costs, you can find an agency that fits your budget and needs. Look at the agency’s reputation, support, and fees to make a smart choice.
Budgeting for All Aspects of the Process
Good budgeting for surrogacy is more than just agency fees. Your budget should include:
- Base compensation for gestational carriers: $30,000 to $65,000
- Legal fees for contracts: $15,000 to $20,000
- IVF and medical costs: $25,000 to $50,000
- Other medical expenses: $15,000 to $30,000
Knowing these costs helps you understand the total cost, which is usually between $125,000 and $200,000. It’s important to plan for extra costs from multiple embryo transfers. A detailed financial plan, including loans, grants, or crowdfunding, can help. Also, look into tax deductions for medical expenses related to surrogacy.
Learning about surrogacy costs and planning your finances well will help you succeed in this journey.
Conclusion
Knowing the average cost of a surrogate mother in America is key for those thinking about this path to parenthood in USA. Costs can range from $70,000 to $180,000. This makes planning your finances very important.
There are many expenses to consider, like agency fees, compensation for the surrogate, and legal costs. Understanding these can help you plan better.
Prospective parents need to be ready for unexpected costs, like medical bills or travel for screenings and embryo transfers. Working with experts and knowing about insurance can help reduce these costs.
Being well-informed helps parents make choices that support their dreams of starting a family. With the right knowledge about costs, the journey to parenthood can be smoother and more enjoyable.
We are leading International Surrogacy Industry Experts with more than 15 years of global experience and expertise. Get in touch with us about affordable, reliable, and legal surrogacy options.
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Why Intended Parents Choose Georgia Surrogacy Agency for a Safe, Smooth & Successful Surrogacy Journey:
- 🌍 Access to multiple surrogacy destinations with 15+ years of international experience
- 🏥 Partnerships with top-tier fertility clinics and agencies, backed by references from past clients
- 👩🦱 Diverse egg donor options: Asian, Caucasian, African, Oriental, and more
- 💸 Transparent and affordable pricing—direct payments with no extra agency fees
- 🔒 No hidden costs—all charges are agreed upon upfront
- 🤝 Dedicated case manager for personalized support
- 📲 Fast, honest, and clear communication throughout
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- 🧬 Complete access to medical records of donors and surrogate mothers
FAQs for surrogate mother cost in the USA
What is the average cost of a surrogate mother in the United States?
In the U.S., the cost for a surrogate mother ranges from $100,000 to $200,000. This includes agency fees, compensation for the surrogate, medical bills, and legal costs.
What factors influence the cost of surrogacy?
Several things can change the cost of surrogacy. These include where the surrogacy happens, the surrogate’s experience, if she’s carrying twins, and how many IVF cycles are needed.
What are agency fees in a surrogacy arrangement?
Agency fees usually fall between $35,000 to $55,000. They cover services like matching intended parents with surrogates and handling the surrogacy process.
How is a surrogate compensated?
Surrogates are paid between $35,000 to $60,000. This amount can change based on the surrogate’s experience and any extra pregnancy expenses.
Are legal fees included in surrogacy costs?
Yes, legal fees are part of the cost. They range from $10,000 to $25,000. These fees are for legal documents and making sure parental rights are secure.
What medical expenses are involved in the surrogacy process?
Medical costs, like IVF and embryo transfer, can be $15,000 to $40,000. These costs are a big part of the total surrogacy cost.
Is there insurance to cover surrogacy costs?
Most health insurance doesn’t cover surrogacy directly. But, some might cover pregnancy-related costs. Intended parents might need to get separate insurance for their surrogate.
What unique financial considerations do LGBTQ+ couples face in surrogacy?
LGBTQ+ couples, especially same-sex male couples, might face extra costs. These include egg donation and sperm preparation, which can increase the total cost of surrogacy.
What steps should intended parents take for financial planning in surrogacy?
Prospective parents should look into different surrogacy agencies. They should also make a detailed budget and explore financial options like personal loans or grants to help fund their journey.
Source Links
- https://www.investopedia.com/the-costs-of-lgbtq-family-planning-5180217 – The Costs of LGBTQ+ Family Planning
- https://www.get-carrot.com/blog/funding-your-gestational-carrier-journey – Funding the cost of gestational surrogacy | Carrot Fertility
- https://surrogate.com/intended-parents/surrogacy-costs-intended-parents/affording-surrogacy/surrogacy-cost-calculator/ – Surrogacy Cost Calculator | Surrogate.com

Highly esteemed, authoritative, and trusted professional with a 14-year of experience in international surrogacy. Advocate for Secure, Legal, and Affordable International Surrogacy.
Neelam Chhagani, MA (Counselling Psychology) and Holistic Infertility and Third-Party Reproduction Consultant.
Member of European Fertility Society, Best Surrogacy Blogger of 2020, with 300 dedicated blogs, and top contributor on Quora for Surrogacy.
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